STRAIGHT LINES - Pyqs

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Q1
The equation of the line passing through \((2,3)\) and making an angle \(45^\circ\) with the positive \(x\)-axis is
(Exam: IIT-JEE Year: 1998)
(A) \(y-3=x-2\)
(B) \(y-3=2(x-2)\)
(C) \(y-3=\frac{1}{2}(x-2)\)
(D) \(x+y=5\)
Q2
The distance of the point \((1,2)\) from the line \(3x+4y-10=0\) is
(Exam: AIPMT Year: 2002)
(A) \(\frac{1}{5}\)
(B) \(\frac{3}{5}\)
(C) \(1\)
(D) \(\frac{7}{5}\)
Q3
The slope of the line \(2x-5y+7=0\) is
(Exam: JEE Main Year: 2013)
(A) \(\frac{5}{2}\)
(B) \(-\frac{2}{5}\)
(C) \(\frac{2}{5}\)
(D) \(-\frac{5}{2}\)
Q4
The equation of the line parallel to \(3x-4y+5=0\) and passing through origin is
(Exam: BITSAT Year: 2006)
(A) \(3x-4y=0\)
(B) \(4x+3y=0\)
(C) \(3x+4y=0\)
(D) \(4x-3y=0\)
Q5
The angle between the lines \(y=x\) and \(y=-x\) is
(Exam: IIT-JEE Year: 1995)
(A) \(45^\circ\)
(B) \(60^\circ\)
(C) \(90^\circ\)
(D) \(30^\circ\)
Q6
The equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line joining \((1,2)\) and \((3,4)\) is
(Exam: NEET Year: 2018)
(A) \(y=x\)
(B) \(x+y=5\)
(C) \(x-y=1\)
(D) \(2x+y=7\)
Q7
If the line \(ax+by+1=0\) passes through \((1,1)\), then \(a+b=\)
(Exam: KVPY Year: 2010)
(A) \(-1\)
(B) \(0\)
(C) \(1\)
(D) \(2\)
Q8
The intercepts made by the line \(2x+3y=6\) on the coordinate axes are
(Exam: JEE Main Year: 2016)
(A) \(3,2\)
(B) \(2,3\)
(C) \(6,6\)
(D) \(3,3\)
Q9
The line through \((1,-2)\) perpendicular to \(3x+4y+5=0\) is
(Exam: AIIMS Year: 2009)
(A) \(4x-3y+2=0\)
(B) \(3x+4y-5=0\)
(C) \(4x+3y-2=0\)
(D) \(3x-4y+5=0\)
Q10
The condition for the lines \(a_1x+b_1y+c_1=0\) and \(a_2x+b_2y+c_2=0\) to be coincident is
(Exam: IIT-JEE Year: 1993)
(A) \(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{b_1}{b_2}\neq\frac{c_1}{c_2}\)
(B) \(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{b_1}{b_2}=\frac{c_1}{c_2}\)
(C) \(a_1a_2+b_1b_2=0\)
(D) \(a_1b_2-a_2b_1=0\)
Q11
The area of the triangle formed by the coordinate axes and the line \(x+y=4\) is
(Exam: JEE Main Year: 2012)
(A) \(4\)
(B) \(6\)
(C) \(8\)
(D) \(16\)
Q12
The equation of the line with slope \(m\) and \(y\)-intercept \(c\) is
(Exam: NEET Year: 2020)
(A) \(y=mx+c\)
(B) \(y=mx-c\)
(C) \(x=my+c\)
(D) \(mx+y+c=0\)
Q13
The point of intersection of the lines \(x+y=2\) and \(x-y=0\) is
(Exam: BITSAT Year: 2008)
(A) \((1,1)\)
(B) \((2,0)\)
(C) \((0,2)\)
(D) \((1,0)\)
Q14
If the slope of a line is zero, the line is
(Exam: JEE Main Year: 2014)
(A) vertical
(B) horizontal
(C) inclined at \(45^\circ\)
(D) coincident with \(y=x\)
Q15
The slope of the line joining \((x_1,y_1)\) and \((x_2,y_2)\) is
(Exam: Olympiad Year: 2005)
(A) \(\frac{x_2-x_1}{y_2-y_1}\)
(B) \(\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\)
(C) \(\frac{x_1+x_2}{y_1+y_2}\)
(D) \(\frac{y_1+y_2}{x_1+x_2}\)
Q16
The line \(x=3\) is
(Exam: JEE Main Year: 2019)
(A) horizontal
(B) vertical
(C) inclined
(D) parallel to \(y\)-axis
Q17
The equation of the family of lines through \((1,1)\) is
(Exam: IIT-JEE Year: 1999)
(A) \(y-1=m(x-1)\)
(B) \(y=mx+1\)
(C) \(x+y=1\)
(D) \(mx+y=1\)
Q18
The angle between the line \(y=mx\) and the \(x\)-axis is
(Exam: NEET Year: 2017)
(A) \(\tan^{-1}m\)
(B) \(\sin^{-1}m\)
(C) \(\cos^{-1}m\)
(D) \(\tan m\)
Q19
The condition for two lines to be perpendicular is
(Exam: JEE Main Year: 2011)
(A) \(m_1=m_2\)
(B) \(m_1+m_2=0\)
(C) \(m_1m_2=-1\)
(D) \(m_1m_2=1\)
Q20
The equation of the line joining \((0,0)\) and \((a,b)\) is
(Exam: AIIMS Year: 2007)
(A) \(bx-ay=0\)
(B) \(ax-by=0\)
(C) \(ax+by=0\)
(D) \(bx+ay=0\)
Q21
The locus of a point whose distances from the lines \(x=2\) and \(y=3\) are equal is
(Exam: JEE Main Year: 2015)
(A) \(x-y+1=0\)
(B) \(x+y-5=0\)
(C) \(x-y-1=0\)
(D) \(x+y=5\)
Q22
The equation of the line passing through the intersection of \(x+y=1\) and \(2x-y=3\) and perpendicular to \(x-2y+4=0\) is
(Exam: IIT-JEE Year: 2001)
(A) \(2x+y-5=0\)
(B) \(x+2y-5=0\)
(C) \(2x-y-1=0\)
(D) \(x-2y+1=0\)
Q23
If \(p\) is the length of the perpendicular from origin to the line \(ax+by+c=0\), then \(p=\)
(Exam: NEET Year: 2019)
(A) \(\frac{c}{\sqrt{a^2+b^2}}\)
(B) \(\frac{|c|}{\sqrt{a^2+b^2}}\)
(C) \(\frac{a+b+c}{\sqrt{a^2+b^2}}\)
(D) \(\sqrt{a^2+b^2}\)
Q24
The pair of lines represented by \(x^2-y^2=0\) are
(Exam: IIT-JEE Year: 1997)
(A) \(x+y=0,\;x-y=0\)
(B) \(x=0,\;y=0\)
(C) \(x^2+y^2=0\)
(D) \(x= y^2\)
Q25
The acute angle between the lines \(3x-4y+5=0\) and \(4x+3y-7=0\) is
(Exam: JEE Advanced Year: 2014)
(A) \(30^\circ\)
(B) \(45^\circ\)
(C) \(60^\circ\)
(D) \(90^\circ\)
Q26
The equation of the line whose intercepts on the axes are in the ratio \(2:3\) and whose sum is \(10\) is
(Exam: BITSAT Year: 2012)
(A) \(3x+2y=12\)
(B) \(3x+2y=10\)
(C) \(2x+3y=10\)
(D) \(2x+3y=12\)
Q27
The condition for the lines \(a_1x+b_1y+c_1=0\) and \(a_2x+b_2y+c_2=0\) to be perpendicular is
(Exam: JEE Main Year: 2010)
(A) \(a_1a_2+b_1b_2=0\)
(B) \(a_1b_2-a_2b_1=0\)
(C) \(a_1/a_2=b_1/b_2\)
(D) \(c_1=c_2\)
Q28
The equation of the line through \((2,1)\) making equal intercepts on the axes is
(Exam: NEET Year: 2016)
(A) \(x+y-3=0\)
(B) \(x-y-1=0\)
(C) \(2x+y-5=0\)
(D) \(x+2y-4=0\)
Q29
If the area of the triangle formed by the coordinate axes and the line \(ax+by=1\) is \(2\), then \(ab=\)
(Exam: IIT-JEE Year: 2003)
(A) \(\frac{1}{2}\)
(B) \(\frac{1}{4}\)
(C) \(1\)
(D) \(2\)
Q30
The image of the point \((3,4)\) in the line \(x-y=0\) is
(Exam: Olympiad Year: 2006)
(A) \((4,3)\)
(B) \((-3,-4)\)
(C) \((3,-4)\)
(D) \((-4,3)\)
Q31
The slope of the angle bisectors of the lines \(y=x\) and \(y=-x\) are
(Exam: JEE Advanced Year: 2017)
(A) \(0,\infty\)
(B) \(1,-1\)
(C) \(\sqrt{2},-\sqrt{2}\)
(D) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}},-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
Q32
The equation of the line joining the midpoints of the sides of the triangle formed by the axes and the line \(x+y=6\) is
(Exam: IIT-JEE Year: 2000)
(A) \(x+y=3\)
(B) \(x+y=6\)
(C) \(x-y=3\)
(D) \(x+y=0\)
Q33
The line \(ax+by+c=0\) passes through \((1,2)\) and is perpendicular to \(x+3y-7=0\). Then \(\frac{a}{b}=\)
(Exam: NEET Year: 2021)
(A) \(-3\)
(B) \(3\)
(C) \(-\frac{1}{3}\)
(D) \(\frac{1}{3}\)
Q34
The equation of the line passing through origin and making an angle \(30^\circ\) with the line \(y=x\) is
(Exam: JEE Advanced Year: 2012)
(A) \(y=(2+\sqrt{3})x\)
(B) \(y=(\sqrt{3}-1)x\)
(C) \(y=\sqrt{3}x\)
(D) \(y=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}x\)
Q35
The equation of the director circle of the pair of lines \(x^2-y^2=0\) is
(Exam: IIT-JEE Year: 2004)
(A) \(x^2+y^2=0\)
(B) \(x^2+y^2=1\)
(C) \(x^2+y^2=2\)
(D) \(x^2-y^2=0\)
Q36
The equation of the line through \((1,2)\) such that the intercept between the axes is bisected at that point is
(Exam: JEE Advanced Year: 2015)
(A) \(x+2y-5=0\)
(B) \(2x+y-5=0\)
(C) \(x+y-3=0\)
(D) \(2x+2y-6=0\)
Q37
The distance between the parallel lines \(3x+4y+5=0\) and \(3x+4y-5=0\) is
(Exam: NEET Year: 2015)
(A) \(1\)
(B) \(2\)
(C) \(\frac{5}{\sqrt{25}}\)
(D) \(2\)
Q38
The number of lines that can be drawn through the point \((1,1)\) making intercepts on axes whose product is constant is
(Exam: Olympiad Year: 2009)
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) infinite
(D) none
Q39
The equation of the line passing through the point of intersection of \(x=1\) and \(y=2\) and parallel to \(3x-y=5\) is
(Exam: JEE Main Year: 2018)
(A) \(3x-y-1=0\)
(B) \(3x-y+1=0\)
(C) \(x-3y+5=0\)
(D) \(y-3x+1=0\)
Q40
If the line \(y=mx+c\) passes through \((2,3)\) and \((4,7)\), then \(m+c=\)
(Exam: BITSAT Year: 2011)
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
Q41
The locus of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from origin to a variable line passing through \((a,0)\) is
(Exam: IIT-JEE Year: 2006)
(A) circle
(B) parabola
(C) ellipse
(D) straight line
Q42
The equation of the line through \((1,1)\) that cuts off equal intercepts on the axes is
(Exam: NEET Year: 2014)
(A) \(x+y=2\)
(B) \(x-y=0\)
(C) \(2x+y=3\)
(D) \(x+2y=3\)
Q43
The condition that the line \(ax+by+1=0\) touches the circle \(x^2+y^2=4\) is
(Exam: JEE Advanced Year: 2016)
(A) \(a^2+b^2=1\)
(B) \(a^2+b^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
(C) \(a^2+b^2=\frac{1}{16}\)
(D) \(a^2+b^2=4\)
Q44
The equation of the median of the triangle with vertices \((0,0),(2,0),(0,2)\) through \((0,0)\) is
(Exam: JEE Main Year: 2017)
(A) \(x-y=0\)
(B) \(x+y=0\)
(C) \(2x-y=0\)
(D) \(x-2y=0\)
Q45
The angle between the lines \(x=0\) and \(x\cos\theta+y\sin\theta=0\) is
(Exam: IIT-JEE Year: 1996)
(A) \(\theta\)
(B) \(\frac{\pi}{2}-\theta\)
(C) \(\frac{\pi}{2}\)
(D) \(\tan^{-1}\theta\)
Q46
The line joining the points where \(x^2-y^2=0\) meets the circle \(x^2+y^2=8\) is
(Exam: Olympiad Year: 2011)
(A) \(y=0\)
(B) \(x=0\)
(C) \(x+y=0\)
(D) \(x-y=0\)
Q47
The equation of the line through \((1,2)\) whose distance from origin is minimum is
(Exam: JEE Advanced Year: 2018)
(A) \(2x-y=0\)
(B) \(x-2y=0\)
(C) \(2x+y-4=0\)
(D) \(x+2y-5=0\)
Q48
The slope of the line joining the points where \(x+y=4\) cuts the axes is
(Exam: NEET Year: 2022)
(A) \(-1\)
(B) \(1\)
(C) \(0\)
(D) undefined
Q49
The equation of the angle bisectors of the lines \(x^2-5xy+6y^2=0\) are
(Exam: JEE Advanced Year: 2019)
(A) \(x=0,y=0\)
(B) \(x-2y=0,x-3y=0\)
(C) \(2x-3y=0,3x-2y=0\)
(D) \(x-y=0\)
Q50
The line which is the locus of the midpoints of chords of the circle \(x^2+y^2=9\) passing through \((3,0)\) is
(Exam: IIT-JEE Year: 2002)
(A) \(x= \frac{3}{2}\)
(B) \(y=0\)
(C) \(x+y=3\)
(D) \(x-3=0\)

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